German Cigarette Card Album Der Weltkrieg World War One History Color Cards

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SKU: 12-82


Original German cigarette card collector's album titled Der Weltkrieg (The World War), issued by the Cigaretten-Bilderdienst Dresden A1 and serving as a comprehensive pictorial chronicle of the First World War from the German perspective. The album was produced as part of the standard German cigarette card collecting tradition, in which numbered color picture cards were distributed with cigarette packs and accumulated by the smoker until a complete set could be mounted into the corresponding publisher's album. The completed work served as both a popular history reference and a household keepsake, and survives today as a significant document of period German publishing, tobacco-industry marketing, and the visual historiography of the war.

 

The album measures approximately 14 by 10 inches (35.5 by 25.5 centimeters) in oblong landscape format with a depth of approximately one half inch (1.3 centimeters), comprising approximately 65 to 72 pages bound in original red printed card covers. The front cover bears the dramatic title graphic of Der Weltkrieg in stylized angular lettering set against a black smoke cloud over a partial map of Europe and the Mediterranean, with the small bottom banner identifying the publisher as the Cigaretten-Bilderdienst Dresden A1. The rear cover carries a full color world map titled with the equatorial scale 1:215,000,000, illustrating the global reach of the conflict including the cruise routes of the German cruiser squadron of 1914, the routes of individual commerce raiders, the locations of significant naval engagements and ship losses, the U-boat unrestricted submarine warfare blockade zones of 1917 to 1918, and the affiliations of Central Powers, enemy states, and neutral states across all theaters from the Pacific through Africa to the Eastern Front.

 

The interior is organized into thematic chapters following the chronology of the war year by year, as set out in the Inhalt (Contents) page. The 1914 sections cover Ursachen und Ausbruch (Causes and Outbreak, cards 1 to 6), the first battles in the West, the opening of the Eastern Front, and operations in Russia, Serbia, and Turkey. The 1915 sections address the situation at the turn of 1914 to 1915, the great offensive against Russia, Italy and the Dardanelles and the Orient, the campaign against Serbia, and the Western Front. The 1916 sections cover Verdun, the Somme, the Russian theater, the Romanian campaign, and Italy and the Balkans. The 1917 sections cover the Western and Eastern Fronts, Italy and the Orient, and new training and weapons. The 1918 sections cover the spring offensives in France, the German advance in the East, the Marne-Champagne offensive, and the final actions. A concluding 1914 to 1918 thematic section addresses life behind the front, conditions at home, politics and personalities, the war at sea, the campaigns in the German colonies, and a final appendix titled Unsere Gegner (Our Adversaries).

 

Each interior page presents color picture cards mounted in a regular grid, with each card numbered and accompanied by a printed explanatory caption set within decorative frames. The card images are produced in fine color lithography from period photographs, paintings, and illustrations, depicting subjects including the assassination at Sarajevo, the mobilization of the contending powers, the deployments to the front, infantry combat in trench and open warfare, artillery operations, cavalry actions, the air war, the war at sea including U-boat operations and surface engagements, the colonial campaigns in East Africa and the Pacific, the Eastern Front advance, the Italian and Balkan theaters, the home front and rear-area logistics, and named period personalities. The fold-out and full-page color theater maps included at strategic intervals display the Western Front, Eastern Front, Italian Front, Serbia and Salonika, the Orient, and the Dardanelles in detailed cartographic treatment with the front lines and operational movements illustrated for each year.

 

The historical and collecting significance of the album is considerable. The German cigarette card tradition of the early twentieth century produced an extraordinary corpus of popular pictorial reference works on subjects ranging from history and geography to natural science, cinema, and sport, and the Cigaretten-Bilderdienst Dresden was among the most prolific issuers of these albums during the period. Der Weltkrieg in particular represents one of the more substantial single-volume treatments of the First World War in the cigarette card medium, with its 270 cards and accompanying narrative text providing a structured overview of the conflict that was accessible to the general German reader in the years following the war. The interior front pastedown bears a period owner's ink stamp identifying Anton Schmidt jr. of an address in or near Stuttgart, providing useful provenance and confirming the album's status as a personally collected and assembled household reference rather than a later reissue or unfilled blank.

 

For the collector, complete or near-complete original examples of Der Weltkrieg are particularly desirable as primary documents for the study of WWI imagery, cigarette card publishing history, and German period printing. The combination of high-quality color reproductions, comprehensive narrative coverage of the war across all fronts and dimensions, full-page strategic maps, and original period owner provenance makes this example a strong candidate for institutional or research collections, for display alongside other period printed material in a serious WWI library, or as a standalone reference work in a collecting program focused on German Imperial and First World War material.

 

Condition is consistent with original period printed material approximately ninety years old. The red card covers retain strong color with corner wear, edge bumping, light surface scuffing, and minor edge tears at the spine and corners noted. Some surface marks and light staining are present on the front and rear covers. The interior pages show even age-related toning to the paper consistent with the wood-pulp stock typical of cigarette card albums of the period. The mounted cards are present and securely affixed to the page grids based on the pages photographed. Light foxing and scattered marginal staining are present on some pages. The binding remains intact and the album opens flat for normal handling. The owner's stamp on the front pastedown is present and legible. No restoration or significant repairs are noted. The album displays as an honest, well-used, complete period reference work with the wear appropriate to its age and use as a household reference volume.