German Iron Cross First Class 1914 with Maker Mark “S.W.”

This is a superb example of the German Iron Cross First Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse) from 1914. The Iron Cross is one of the most recognizable and significant military decorations of the German Empire, originally instituted by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia during the Napoleonic Wars. This particular piece represents the First Class award from World War I, reserved for those who demonstrated exceptional valor on the battlefield.

Front Features: The obverse of the medal displays the classic Iron Cross design with a blackened iron core and a silvered frame. At the center of the cross is the iconic letter “W” (for Kaiser Wilhelm II), surmounted by the Prussian Crown. The date “1914” is inscribed at the lower arm of the cross, signifying the year this version of the award was introduced. The frame’s silver edging is finely beaded, with crisp details and minimal wear, highlighting the craftsmanship typical of the era.

Back Features: The reverse is flat and unadorned, typical of Iron Crosses First Class, and houses a well-preserved pinback attachment. The pin is straight and functional, ensuring secure wearability. It bears the maker’s mark “S.W.”, identifying it as a product of one of the reputable manufacturers of the period. The metal backing shows minor wear, consistent with age and careful handling.

Condition: This Iron Cross is in excellent condition, with the blackened core retaining much of its original matte finish. The silver frame has aged gracefully, exhibiting a natural patina that enhances its authenticity and historical appeal. The pin mechanism is intact and operational, with the “S.W.” maker’s mark clearly legible, adding to the medal’s collectible value.

Historical Significance: The Iron Cross First Class was awarded to officers and enlisted men alike, making it a unique decoration in terms of accessibility. It symbolizes the bravery and sacrifice of those who fought for the German Empire during the Great War. The presence of a maker’s mark further authenticates its origin and adds to its desirability among collectors.

Authenticity: This piece is guaranteed to be an original World War I-era medal, not a reproduction. It has been thoroughly inspected and verified for its authenticity.

Display Suggestions: This Iron Cross would make a striking addition to any military collection or display focused on World War I. It can be mounted in a shadow box alongside other medals, photographs, or documents to create a compelling visual narrative of Germany’s military history.

Date Range: 1914-1918 (World War I)

Measurements: Approx. 43mm x 43mm