Saxon Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18 Officer’s Visor Cap

This is a superb example of a pre-World War I Saxon officer’s visor cap from the esteemed Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18, a cavalry regiment of the Kingdom of Saxony. Saxony, a prominent state within the German Empire, fielded two Ulanen regiments before the outbreak of World War I. Both regiments were established in 1867 and served in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871, gaining significant distinction. During World War I, the Ulanen transitioned from traditional cavalry roles to dismounted trench warfare, a testament to their adaptability in modern combat. Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18 was officially known as Königreich Sachsen Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18 and was quartered in Leipzig, a city of immense cultural and historical importance alongside the Saxon capital of Dresden.

Exterior Details:
The cap’s white crown is complemented by a crimson-red band and matching crimson trim at the top. These vibrant colors symbolize the regiment’s affiliation with the Kingdom of Saxony. The cap prominently displays a Reich officer kokarde with the national colors (black, white, red), while the lower Saxon officer kokarde features the distinctive green-and-white colors of Saxony. These elements proudly represent both the regiment’s national and provincial heritage. The visor is made of glossy black lacquered leather, adding a refined finish to the overall appearance.

The exterior condition is exceptional, showing only a faint trace of moth tracking at the top of the crown, which does not detract from the cap’s visual appeal. The white and crimson fabrics remain clean and vibrant, while the visor retains its polished sheen with only minor signs of wear.

Interior Details:
Inside, the cap features a finely crafted brown leather sweatband, which is fully intact and exhibits light staining from period use. The stitching is firm and free of any tears or loose threads. The interior liner is made of silk, now faded to a soft white, indicative of its high quality and noble origins. A faint gold imprint is visible on the liner, potentially depicting the city of Leipzig or Dresden. At the back of the liner, a Baronial crown with five points is stamped above the owner’s initial, which appears to be a “C” (or possibly a “G”). This crown and monogram strongly suggest that this visor cap was owned by a member of Saxony’s nobility, further enhancing its historical value.

Historical Significance:
Saxon Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18 was one of the most prestigious cavalry regiments of the Imperial German Army. Their service in both the Franco-Prussian War and World War I highlights their versatility and importance. The regiment was attached to the XIX Armeekorps, which comprised Saxon units, and its members were often drawn from the region’s nobility. This cap is a tangible connection to one such officer, reflecting both his military service and aristocratic heritage.

Condition:

• Exterior: Excellent, with vibrant colors and minimal wear.
• Interior: Well-preserved, with some fading and light perspiration staining, but no structural damage.

Display Recommendations:
This visor cap is a remarkable piece of history and would make a centerpiece for any collection of Imperial German militaria. Display it on a hat stand or within a protective glass case to maintain its condition while highlighting its striking colors and noble provenance.

Conclusion:
This Saxon Ulanen-Regiment Nr 18 officer’s visor cap is a rare and historically significant artifact from the Imperial German Army. Its vibrant colors, pristine condition, and noble attribution make it an exceptional addition to any collector’s portfolio. Don’t miss this opportunity to own a piece of Saxony’s proud military heritage.